assess
To evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, or importance of something.
Examples
In a meeting
“We need to assess the damage before we can estimate repair costs.”
Over coffee
“Let me assess the fridge situation before we go grocery shopping.”
Why this word
estimate
assess implies formal or systematic determination of nature or quality, while estimate is approximating quantity
check
assess suggests thorough evaluation to determine status or value, while check is quick verification
measure
assess includes qualitative judgment beyond quantification, while measure is determining dimensions or amounts
Usage tip
Often the first step before action. You assess a situation, then decide what to do about it.
Etymology
Latin assessare — ad (to) + sedere (to sit), originally 'to sit beside' a judge as an assistant
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Related words
benchmark
A standard or point of reference for measuring or comparing performance.
evaluate
To assess or judge the value, quality, or significance of something.
diagnose
To identify the cause or nature of a problem through examination.
negligible
So small or unimportant as to not be worth considering.
excessive
More than what is necessary, normal, or desirable; too much.
fundamental
Forming a necessary base or core; of central importance.