preemptive
Done to prevent something before it happens
Examples
In a meeting
“We're taking preemptive measures to avoid the system crash.”
Over coffee
“I took a preemptive nap before the party so I wouldn't be tired.”
Why this word
preventive
Preventive means designed to stop something, while preemptive specifically means acting first to prevent an anticipated action
early
Early is vague about timing, while preemptive specifically means acting in advance to forestall an expected action
proactive
Proactive means taking initiative, while preemptive specifically means striking first to neutralize a threat before it materializes
Usage tip
Use when describing actions taken in advance to prevent problems; emphasizes prevention
Etymology
Latin: praeemptus (prae- 'before' + emere 'to buy'), originally meaning 'bought beforehand'
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Related words
anticipate
To expect or predict something and prepare for it accordingly.
preempt
Take action to prevent something before it happens
deter
To discourage someone from taking an action
proactive
Acting in advance to deal with expected situations
initiative
A new plan or action taken to achieve something
tentative
Not certain or fixed; provisional