deter
To discourage someone from taking an action
Examples
In a meeting
“The strict policy should deter employees from sharing confidential information.”
Over coffee
“Don't let the rain deter you from going to the concert.”
Why this word
discourage
deter emphasizes preventing action through fear or doubt, while discourage is softer and about reducing enthusiasm
prevent
deter works through threat or warning to stop behavior, while prevent is more direct physical blocking
dissuade
deter focuses on creating fear or consequences that prevent action, while dissuade uses reasoning or argument
Usage tip
Use when something prevents or discourages action through fear or doubt, not physical blocking
Etymology
Latin: deterrere (de- 'away' + terrere 'frighten')
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Related words
preempt
Take action to prevent something before it happens
thwart
To prevent someone from accomplishing something; to block or defeat
compel
To force or drive someone to do something; to be irresistibly interesting
prophylactic
Intended to prevent disease or other unwanted consequences
wield
To hold and use power, influence, or a tool effectively
cajole
Persuade someone to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery