make something sound bigger or more important than it is

exaggerate

verb|/ɪɡˈzæ.dʒə.reɪt/

To represent something as greater or more important than it really is

Examples

In a meeting

Be careful not to exaggerate the potential returns to investors.

Over coffee

You always exaggerate how long it takes to get there—it's only 10 minutes!

Why this word

overstate

Exaggerate implies making something seem larger or more extreme than reality, often dramatically; overstate is more neutral and formal, simply meaning to express too strongly

embellish

Embellish suggests adding decorative details (possibly fictional); exaggerate specifically means inflating the magnitude or importance of something that exists

amplify

Amplify means to increase volume or intensity without necessarily distorting truth; exaggerate explicitly involves misrepresenting reality by making it seem bigger

Usage tip

Use when someone is overstating facts or making things seem more extreme; can be intentional or unintentional

Etymology

Latin exaggerare (to heap up), from ex- (thoroughly) + aggerare (to pile up)

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