the study of how we acquire knowledge and know things are true

epistemology

noun|/ɪˌpɪs.təˈmɑl.ə.dʒi/

The study of how we know what we know

Examples

In a meeting

Before we build the AI model, we need to examine the epistemology of our training data sources.

Over coffee

We got into a deep discussion about the epistemology of online information—how do we really know anything is true?

Why this word

philosophy

epistemology is the specific branch studying knowledge, belief, and justification, while philosophy encompasses all systematic inquiry

theory of knowledge

epistemology is the technical philosophical term for studying knowledge nature and limits, while theory of knowledge is the informal equivalent

logic

epistemology examines what and how we can know, while logic studies valid reasoning regardless of knowledge content

Usage tip

Use when questioning the foundations or sources of knowledge. Best for meta-level discussions about information validity.

Etymology

Greek 'episteme' (knowledge) + 'logos' (study)

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