building up more and more over time

cumulative

adjective|/ˈkjuː.mjə.lə.tɪv/

Increasing by successive additions over time

Examples

In a meeting

The cumulative effect of these small delays has put us behind schedule.

Over coffee

The cumulative cost of eating out every day really adds up.

Why this word

increasing

Cumulative specifies growth by successive additions, while increasing only indicates getting larger

growing

Cumulative emphasizes accumulation through addition, while growing is vaguer about the mechanism

total

Cumulative stresses the process of adding up over time, while total only indicates sum

Usage tip

Use when describing effects or amounts that grow through gradual accumulation

Etymology

Latin: cumulare (to heap up)

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