final offer with serious consequences if not accepted

ultimatum

noun|/ˌʌl.tɪˈmeɪ.təm/

A final demand with threat of consequences if rejected

Examples

In a meeting

The board issued an ultimatum: accept the terms or we walk away.

Over coffee

She gave me an ultimatum: stop smoking or she's leaving.

Why this word

demand

ultimatum is a final demand with consequences stated for refusal, while demand is simply a strong request

warning

ultimatum is a final offer with specific consequences, while warning broadly alerts to danger

threat

ultimatum is a final conditional demand before action, while threat is expression of intent to harm

Usage tip

Use for final, non-negotiable demands that mark the end of negotiation. Signals seriousness but can damage relationships if overused.

Etymology

Latin 'ultimatum' (final thing), neuter of 'ultimatus' (last, final)

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