“the complete power to rule over itself”

sovereignty

noun|/ˈsɑː.vər.ən.ti/

Supreme authority or power to govern independently

Examples

In a meeting

“The treaty must respect each nation's sovereignty while enabling cooperation.”

Over coffee

“They're fighting for sovereignty so they can make their own decisions.”

Why this word

independence

Sovereignty is supreme authority and self-governance over a territory, while independence simply means freedom from external control

authority

Sovereignty is ultimate governing power that recognizes no higher authority, while authority is any right to command or decide

autonomy

Sovereignty implies complete supreme power and international recognition, while autonomy is self-governance that may exist within a larger system

Usage tip

Use in political, international, or governance contexts when discussing independence and self-determination. Powerful word for autonomy discussions.

Etymology

Old French 'souverain' (supreme) from Latin 'super' (above) — supreme power

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