schema
An organized framework or structure for categorizing information
Examples
In a meeting
“We need to redesign the database schema to handle the new data types.”
Over coffee
“My mental schema for organizing tasks just isn't working anymore.”
Why this word
structure
Schema is a formal organizational blueprint or framework, especially in databases or cognition, while structure is any general arrangement
outline
Schema provides a comprehensive systematic organization of elements and their relationships, while outline is a basic summary of main points
framework
Schema specifies detailed organization and relationships between data or concepts, while framework provides general supporting structure
Usage tip
Technical in database contexts but also used in psychology and planning. Implies a systematic organizational structure, not just any outline or plan.
Etymology
Greek — 'skhēma' meaning 'form, figure, appearance'
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Related words
aggregate
To collect or combine separate items into a single total or group.
delineate
To describe or outline something precisely and clearly.
categorize
Place things into groups based on shared characteristics
compartmentalize
Separate things into distinct sections or categories
unify
To bring together into a single whole or system
partition
To divide into separate sections or parts