ability to remember or keep knowledge

retention

noun|/rɪˈtɛn.ʃən/

The ability to keep information in memory or maintain knowledge over time

Examples

In a meeting

Spaced repetition improves retention of the training material significantly.

Over coffee

My retention of names is terrible—I forget people's names minutes after meeting them.

Why this word

memory

Retention specifically refers to the ability to keep information over time, while memory is the broader faculty

recall

Retention is maintaining information in memory, while recall is actively retrieving it

remembering

Retention emphasizes continued possession of learned material, not just the act of bringing it to mind

Usage tip

Use when discussing how well information is remembered or preserved over time

Etymology

Latin 'retentio' (holding back), from 'retinere' (to hold back), 're-' (back) + 'tenere' (to hold)

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