break down and process in the body

metabolize

verb|/məˈtæb.ə.laɪz/

To process and transform substances through chemical reactions in the body

Examples

In a meeting

Understanding how employees metabolize stress helps us design better support systems.

Over coffee

I can't metabolize caffeine well, so I avoid coffee after noon.

Why this word

process

metabolize specifically describes chemical breakdown of substances in living organisms, process is generic

digest

metabolize encompasses all chemical transformations in cells, digest refers only to breaking down food

convert

metabolize is the precise biological term for chemical transformation in cells, convert is general change

Usage tip

Primarily used for biological processes but increasingly used metaphorically for processing experiences or information.

Etymology

Greek: metabole (change, transformation)

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