red, swollen, and painful from irritation

inflamed

adjective|/ɪnˈfleɪmd/

Showing redness, swelling, and pain as a bodily response to injury or irritation

Examples

In a meeting

Tensions have become inflamed between departments over resource allocation.

Over coffee

My shoulder is so inflamed from that workout that I can barely lift my arm.

Why this word

swollen

inflamed indicates the specific immune response involving redness, heat, and pain, while swollen describes only size increase

irritated

inflamed is the medical term for tissue inflammation with specific symptoms, while irritated is milder and less clinical

red

inflamed encompasses the full inflammatory response (heat, redness, swelling, pain), while red describes only color change

Usage tip

Use literally for physical inflammation or metaphorically for heightened tensions. Very versatile in professional contexts.

Etymology

Latin: inflammare (to set on fire)

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