figure it out on the spot

improvise

verb|/ˈɪm.prə.vaɪz/

Create or solve spontaneously without preparation

Examples

In a meeting

When the demo failed, she improvised a compelling narrative using just slides.

Over coffee

We didn't have a recipe, so we just improvised with what was in the fridge.

Why this word

adapt

improvise specifically means creating spontaneously without preparation, while adapt is adjusting to circumstances

adjust

improvise emphasizes on-the-spot creation, while adjust means modifying existing plans

create

improvise indicates spontaneous creation under constraint, while create is any making process

Usage tip

Use when highlighting creative adaptation under constraints or time pressure; emphasizes resourcefulness.

Etymology

Latin 'improvisus' (unforeseen), from 'in-' (not) + 'provisus' (foreseen)

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