convoluted
Extremely complex and difficult to follow
Examples
In a meeting
“The approval process is so convoluted that it takes weeks to get anything done.”
Over coffee
“His explanation was so convoluted I had no idea what he meant.”
Why this word
complicated
convoluted emphasizes unnecessarily twisted or tangled complexity, while complicated is neutral about whether the complexity is excessive
complex
convoluted suggests confusing intricacy with a negative connotation, while complex simply indicates multiple interconnected parts without judgment
confusing
convoluted describes the intricate structure itself, while confusing only describes the effect on understanding
Usage tip
Use to criticize unnecessary complexity. Usually negative, implying something should be simpler.
Etymology
Latin: con- (together) + volvere (to roll) — 'rolled together'
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Related words
arbitrary
Based on random choice rather than reason or system
intricate
Having many complex, interrelated parts or details; complicated
cavil
To raise trivial or frivolous objections
denounce
Publicly declare something or someone to be wrong or evil
intractable
Difficult or impossible to manage, resolve, or control
prolixity
The quality of using too many words; excessive wordiness