able to spread to others

contagious

adjective|/kənˈteɪ.dʒəs/

Capable of spreading from person to person rapidly

Examples

In a meeting

Workplace stress can be contagious, affecting entire teams if not addressed.

Over coffee

Your positive energy is contagious—everyone feels better around you.

Why this word

infectious

Contagious specifically means spread by contact, while infectious is broader and includes diseases spread by any means including air or water

spreading

Contagious is medically specific about disease transmission, while spreading is vague and could refer to any phenomenon expanding

communicable

Contagious emphasizes ease of transmission through casual contact, while communicable is a more formal medical term without implying how readily it spreads

Usage tip

Use literally for infectious diseases or metaphorically for emotions, behaviors, and attitudes that spread socially.

Etymology

Latin 'contagiosus' meaning 'communicable by contact', from 'contingere' (to touch)

Get a new word every morning

One precise word per day. Under 60 seconds to read. Free forever.

Related words